Virtual Retinal Display's Papers

Silverman, N.L., Schowengerdt, B.T., Kelly, J.P. and Seibel, E.J. (2003). Engineering a Retinal Scanning Laser Display with Integrated Accommodative Depth Cues. Society for Information Display Technical Digest, 34(2), 1538-1541. [PDF]

Smithwick, Q.Y.J., Vagners, J., Reinhall, P.G. and Seibel, E.J. (2003). Modeling and Control of the Resonant Fiber Scanner for Laser Scanning Display or Acquisition. Society for Information Display Technical Digest, 34, 1455-1457. [PDF]

Schowengerdt, B.T., Seibel, E.J., Kelly, J.P., Silverman, N.L. and Furness, T.A. (2003). Binocular retinal scanning laser display with integrated focus cues for ocular accommodation. Presented at Stereoscopic Displays and Applications XIV, SPIE&IS&T Electronic Imaging, January 2003, Santa Clara, CA.

Chinthammit, W., Seibel, E.J. and Furness, T.A.III (2003). A Shared-Aperture Tracking Display for Augmented Reality. Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments, 12(1), 1-18. [Available online under other terms]

Lin, S-K. V., Seibel, E.J. and Furness, T.A.III (2003). Virtual Retinal Display as a Wearable Low Vision Aid. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 15(2), 245-263. [Available online under other terms]

McQuaide, S.C., Seibel, E.J., Kelly, J.P., Schowengerdt, B.T. and Furness, T.A. III (2003). A retinal scanning display system that produces multiple focal planes with a deformable membrane mirror. Displays, 24(2), 65-72.

Schowengerdt, B.T., Seibel, E.J., Kelly, J.P., Silverman, N.L. and Furness, T.A. (2003). Binocular retinal scanning laser display with integrated focus cues for ocular accommodation. Proceedings of the SPIE, Vol. 5006: Stereoscopic Displays and Virtual Reality Systems X, 5006, 1-9.

Chinthammit, W., Seibel, E.J. and Furness, T.A.III (2002). Unique Shared-Aperture Display with Head or Target Tracking. In Proceedings of IEEE VR 2002, pp. 235-242. [Available online under other terms]

McQuaide, S.C., Seibel, E.J., Burstein, R. and Furness, T.A.III (2002). Three-Dimensional Virtual Retinal Display using a Deformable Membrane Mirror. Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 33(2), 1324-1327. [PDF]

McQuaide, S. (2002). Three-Dimensional Virtual Retinal Display using a Deformable Membrane Mirror. Master's Thesis, University of Washington. [Postscript] [PDF]

Turner, S. (2002). Coupling Retinal Scanning Displays to the Human Visual System: Visual System Response and Engineering Considerations. Doctoral Thesis, University of Washington. [PDF]

Chinthammit, Winyu, Burstein, R., Seibel, E. and Furness, T. (2001). Head tracking using the Virtual Retinal Display. Presented at Second IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Augmented Reality, October 29-30, 2001, New York, NY. [Quicktime Movie] [PDF]

Seibel, E.J., Gau, C.-C., McQuaide, S., Weghorst, S.J., Kelly, J.P. and Furness, T.A.III (2001). Augmented retinal light scanning display for low vision: effect of text color and background on reading performance. In Proceedings of Optical Society of America's Topical Meeting on Vision Science and Its Applications, pp. 51-54.

Schowengerdt, B.T., Kelly, J.P., Seibel, E. J. and Furness, T. A. III (2001). Strong accommodation bias to a collimated retinal scanned light display. Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 32, 610-613.

Kelly J.P. and Weiss, A.H. (2001). Fundus imaging in children without dilation by a handheld scanning laser ophthalmoscope. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science (Suppl), 42, S383.

Kelly, J.P., Turner, S., Pryor, H.L., Viirre, E.S., Seibel, E.J. and Furness, T.A.III (2001). Vision with a Scanning Laser Display: Comparison of Flicker Sensitivity to a CRT. Displays, 22(5), 169-175.

Kleweno, C.P., Seibel, E.J., Viirre, E.S., Kelly, J.P. and Furness, T.A.III (2001). The Virtual Retinal Display as an Alternative Low Vision Computer Interface: Pilot Study. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development, 38(4), 431-442. [PDF] [Authoritative version]

Seibel, E.J. (1998). The Virtual Retinal Display, one step toward the ultimate computer interface. Presented at ACM/IEEE Supercomputing Conference, Nov. 7-13, 1998, Orlando, FL.

Viirre, E., Pryor, H., Nagata, S., and Furness, T. A. (1998). The Virtual Retinal Display: A New Technology for Virtual Reality and Augmented Vision in Medicine. In D. Stredney, S.J. Weghorst Proceedings of Medicine Meets Virtual Reality, pp. 252-257. [HTML] [Postscript] [PDF]

Kleweno, C., Seibel, E., Kloeckner, K., Viirre, E. and Furness, T.A. (1998). Evaluation of a Scanned Laser Display as an Alternative Low Vision Computer Interface. In Proceedings of OSA Vision Science and Its Applications, pp. 152-155.

Pryor, Homer L., Furness, Thomas A. and Viirre, E. (1998). The Virtual Retinal Display: A New Display Technology Using Scanned Laser Light. In Proceedings of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 42nd Annual Meeting, pp. 1570-1574. [MS-Word]

Kelly J.P., Pryor H.L. Viirre E.S., Furness III T. (1998). Decreased Flicker Sensitivity with a Scanned Laser Display [abstract]. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science (Suppl), 39, S399. [MS-Word]

Kleweno, C., Seibel, E., Kloeckner, K., Burstein, B., Viirre, E. and Furness, T. (1998). Evaluation of a Scanned Laser Display as an Alternative Low Vision Computer Interface. (Technical Report) Seattle: University of Washington, Human Interface Technology Laboratory. [MS-Powerpoint]

Kloeckner, K. (1998). Development of a Low Vision Aid Using the Virtual Retinal Display. (Technical Report) Seattle, WA: Human Interface Technology Laboratory. [HTML] [MS-Word]

Pryor, Homer L., Furness, Thomas A. and Viirre, Erik (1998). Demonstration of the Virtual Retinal Display: A New Display Technology Using Scanned Laser Light. In Proceedings of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 42nd Annual Meeting, pp. 1149. [MS-Word]

Nagata, S., Pryor, H.L. and Viirre, E.S. (1997). Visual Image Quality of a Scanned Light Display in Normal and Low Vision Users [abstract]. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences. Abstract Book -- Part I., 38(4), 2962-B652, S634. [HTML] [MS-Word]

Pryor, H.L., Nagata, S., Viirre, E.S. (1997). Scanned Laser Display Power and Brightness Levels Compared to a CRT Image Standard [abstract]. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. Abstract Book -- Part II, 38(4), 4704-B211, S1011. [HTML] [MS-Word]

Viirre, E., Johnston, R., Pryor, H. and Nagata, S. (1997). Laser Safety Analysis of a Retinal Scanning Display System. Journal of Laser Applications, 9(4), 253-260. [HTML] [MS-Word]

Viirre, E.S., Johnston, R.S., Pryor, H.L. and Nagata, S. (1997). Laser Safety Analysis Of A Scanned Light Display. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Abstract Book - Part II, A38(4), 4706-B213, S1011. [HTML] [MS-Word]

Johnston, R.S. and Willey, S. (1995). Development of a Commercial Virtual Retinal Display. In Stephens, W. and Haworth, L.A. Proceedings of Helmet- and Head-Mounted Displays and Symbology Design, pp. 2-13. [HTML] [RTF]

Kollin, J. (1995). Optical Engineering Challenges of the Virtual Retinal Display. In Sasian, J.M. Proceedings of Optical Science, Engineering and Instrumentation, Novel Systems Design, pp. 48-60. [HTML] [RTF]

Tidwell, M. (1995). A Virtual Retinal Display for Augmenting Ambient Visual Environments. Master's Thesis, Unversity of Washington, College of Engineering. [HTML]

Tidwell, M., Johnston, R.S., Melville, D. and Furness, T.A. (1995). The Virtual Retinal Display - A Retinal Scanning Imaging System. In Proceedings of Virtual Reality World '95, pp. 325-333. [HTML] [RTF]

Kollin, J. (1993). A Retinal Display For Virtual-Environment Applications. In Proceedings of SID International Symposium, Digest Of Technical Papers, pp. 827. [HTML] [RTF]