From: John Wann <J.P.Wann@READING.AC.UK>
Subject: Re: HUMAN-FACTORS: Children, VR, and home entertainment
Date:         Wed, 20 Nov 1996 17:32:48 +0000
Message-ID:  <v01540b03aeb8ea3b7b14@[134.225.195.177]>


Marc Bernatchez <mbernat@gel.ulaval.ca> wrote:
>
> See the small E-mail interview I gave to someone at this address:
> http://www.imaginative.com/VResources/vr_revs/vr_revs1.html#The hardware
>corner

> Like I state in the interview I pointed out above, it may be of real
> concern if young kids use HMDs for long period of time (1 hour or more
> non stop by example) repeatedly.

I've just read Marc's "interview" and I think the statements made are
unwise and cannot be substantiated on our current knowledge.  I share
his concern that we need to tread carefully in introducing "games"
HMDs that may be used for very long periods.  But this "concern" has
to be based on empirical data:

We are one of the few research groups that has undertaken (and
published) physiological measurements of the visual changes following
HMD use and our 1993 papers gave rise to the initial "scare" or
"concern" about HMDs and shortly after that the "games HMD" to which
Marc refers was postponed and still hasn't appeared.  I would stress,
however, that the implications of our findings were exaggerated by the
media and I would council Marc to guard against giving the media the
fuel to do this again.

Marc also suggests that some HMD companies have jumped on the
bandwagon, without worrying about human-factors.  I have had contacts
with a number of HMD producers/designers and we have undertaken
appraisal work for some of them and I have certainly haven't
encountered this attitude.  The manufacturers I know of consider the
optical design of their devices as a priority issue.

Yes, there are issues that arise for the design of HMDs, but these need to
be considered through a clear, unemotive consideration of the
vision-science findings. Lets work with the HMD industry, not against it,
the last thing the industry needs is another scare of what "might
be....if".

John Wann


*********************************************************
Dr John P. Wann < J.P.Wann@rdg.ac.uk>
**********************************************************
Action Research Laboratory:
Development, Rehabilitation, Immersive Virtual Environments
(Wann, Mon-Williams, Langaas, Smyth , Swapp )
Supported by: Action Research; EPSRC: European Commission

ARL - DRIVE
Department of Psychology
University of Reading
PO Box 238, Reading RG6 6AL, UK

     +44 1734 318532
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